Eardrum Repair Surgery

Eardrum Repair Surgery

Definition

Eardrum repair surgery (tympanoplasty) is a procedure to fix a perforated or damaged eardrum. It restores the integrity of the eardrum, prevents recurrent ear infections, and helps improve hearing.

Purpose of Eardrum Repair Surgery

  • To close perforations or tears in the eardrum

  • To prevent recurrent ear infections and fluid buildup

  • To restore or improve hearing function

  • To protect the middle and inner ear from further damage

Types and Methods of Surgery

Tympanoplasty

  • Repair of eardrum using graft tissue from the patient

  • Can be combined with reconstruction of small middle ear bones if needed

Myringoplasty

  • Simple closure of the eardrum perforation without involving middle ear structures

  • Typically used for small to moderate perforations

Surgical Techniques

  • Performed under general or local anesthesia

  • Microscope or endoscope-assisted for precision

  • Post-operative care includes antibiotics and follow-up to ensure healing

Benefits of Eardrum Repair Surgery

  • Restores hearing affected by eardrum perforation

  • Reduces risk of recurrent ear infections

  • Protects middle and inner ear structures

  • Improves overall ear health and quality of life

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