Microlaryngeal Surgery

Definition

Microlaryngeal surgery is a minimally invasive surgical procedure performed on the vocal cords and larynx using a microscope and specialized fine instruments. It is primarily done to treat lesions, nodules, polyps, or other abnormalities that affect voice and airway function.


Purpose of Microlaryngeal Surgery

  • To remove benign or malignant growths on the vocal cords

  • To restore voice clarity and quality

  • To improve breathing and airway passage

  • To prevent long-term complications of laryngeal disorders

  • To enhance overall throat and vocal health


Types and Methods of Surgery

Vocal Cord Lesion Removal

  • Excision of nodules, polyps, cysts, or scar tissue

  • Ensures minimal trauma to surrounding tissues

Biopsy for Diagnosis

  • Removal of small tissue samples from the larynx

  • Helps detect infections, tumors, or cancerous changes

Laser Microlaryngeal Surgery

  • Uses laser technology for precision cutting

  • Reduces bleeding and enhances healing

Foreign Body or Scar Removal

  • Clears obstructions or adhesions affecting vocal cord movement


Post-Surgery Care

  • Voice rest for a prescribed duration

  • Medications to reduce pain, swelling, or infection

  • Speech and voice therapy for recovery and long-term results

  • Regular follow-ups to monitor healing and vocal quality


Benefits of Microlaryngeal Surgery

  • Restores clear, natural voice

  • Improves breathing and swallowing functions

  • Minimizes trauma with quick recovery

  • Enhances professional and social communication

  • Provides long-term relief from recurring voice disorders

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